Oral cancer can occur in several areas in the oral cavity such as the palate, tongue, lips, salivary glands, the inner tissue of the cheeks, tonsils etc. As the dentist is highly trained in the oral cavity and its anatomy, they will proceed with a thorough examination to detect abnormal lesions and/or signs of oral cancer. With the help of the VELscope technology, it is possible to detect these early signs even though they are not visible to the naked eye. The device uses an ultraviolet light that causes abnormal tissue to reflect differently than those that are healthy.

The detection of oral cancer is particularly important if you have risk factors, some of which are directly related to lifestyle habits.
> Heredity and genetics: there is a higher risk when an immediate family member has already been affected with oral cancer. Furthermore, you may be predisposed to certain periodontal conditions that affect your oral health.
> Alcohol and tobacco: these two habits can increase the risk and development of cancerous tissues and cells, especially when they are combined.
> HPV: the Human Papilloma Virus (especially strains 16 and/or 18), is the source of certain oral cancers that are not attributable to alcohol, tobacco or genetic factors.
> Diet: A diet low in vitamins and minerals, many of which are contained in fruits and vegetables, can increase the risk of cancer, as can the consumption of very hot beverages.